Download Update for Mac Os X 10.5.8
| A version of the Classic Mac Bone operating system | |
 Screenshot of Mac Os viii.1 | |
| Developer | Apple Estimator, Inc. |
|---|---|
| OS family | Macintosh |
| Working state | Historic, unsupported |
| Source model | Closed source |
| Released to manufacturing | July 26, 1997 (1997-07-26) |
| Latest release | eight.vi / May 10, 1999 (1999-05-x) [one] |
| Kernel type | Monolithic (68k), nanokernel (PowerPC) |
| Default user interface | Apple Platinum |
| License | Proprietary |
| Preceded past | System 7 |
| Succeeded by | Mac Os nine |
| Official website | Apple - Products - Mac Bone 8.6 at the Wayback Machine (archived September 22, 1999) |
| Support status | |
| Historical, unsupported every bit of May 2001 | |
Mac OS 8 is an operating organization that was released by Apple Figurer, Inc. on July 26, 1997. [ii] It includes the largest overhaul of the classic Mac OS experience since the release of Arrangement 7, approximately six years before. Information technology places a greater emphasis on color than prior versions. Released over a series of updates, Mac Os 8 represents an incremental integration of many of the technologies which had been adult from 1988 to 1996 for Apple's overly ambitious OS named Copland. Mac OS 8 helped modernize the Mac OS while Apple adult its side by side-generation operating system, Mac Bone X (renamed in 2012 to OS X and then in 2016 to macOS).
Mac Bone 8 is one of Apple tree'due south nigh commercially successful software releases, selling over one.2 1000000 copies in the first two weeks. [ii] [iii] As it came at a hard fourth dimension in Apple'southward history, many pirate groups refused to traffic in the new OS, encouraging people to buy it instead. [4]
Mac OS viii.0 introduces the most visible changes in the lineup, including the Platinum interface and a native PowerPC multithreaded Finder. Mac Os 8.ane introduces a new, more efficient file system named HFS Plus. Mac OS 8.v is the starting time version of the Mac Os to require a PowerPC processor. Information technology features PowerPC native versions of QuickDraw, AppleScript, and the Sherlock search utility. Its successor, Mac OS nine, was released on Oct 23, 1999.
Copland [ edit ]
Starting in 1988, Apple'south next-generation operating organization, which it originally envisioned to exist "System 8" was codenamed Copland. It was announced in March 1994 alongside the introduction of the beginning PowerPC Macs. Apple intended Copland every bit a fully modernistic organisation, including native PowerPC lawmaking, intelligent agents, a microkernel, a customizable interface named Appearance Director, a hardware abstraction layer, and a relational database integrated into the Finder. Copland was to be followed by Gershwin, which promised memory protection spaces and total preemptive multitasking. [5] The system was intended to exist a total rewrite of the Mac Bone, and Apple tree hoped to beat Microsoft Windows 95 to market with a development bicycle of only one year.
The Copland development was hampered past many missed deadlines. The release date was showtime pushed dorsum to the stop of 1995, then to mid-1996, tardily 1996, and finally to the end of 1997. With a dedicated team of 500 software engineers and an annual budget of $250 million, Apple executives began to grow impatient with the project continually falling behind schedule. In August 1996, Apple principal technology officer Ellen Hancock froze development of Copland [vi] and Apple tree began a search for an operating organization adult outside the company. [5] This ultimately led to Apple buying Side by side and developing Rhapsody which would eventually evolve into Mac Bone X in 2001 (now named macOS).
At the Worldwide Developers Conference in January 1997, Apple master executive officer (CEO) Gil Amelio announced that, rather than release Copland as one monolithic release, Copland features would be phased into the Mac Os following a six-month release bike. These updates began with Mac Bone 7.6, released during WWDC. Mac OS 8.0, released six months later, connected to integrate Copland technologies into the Mac OS. [7]
Mac OS eight.0 [ edit ]
Developed nether the codename "Tempo", Mac OS viii.0 was released on July 26, 1997. (after being introduced a few days earlier on July 22 [eight] ) The early beta releases of the product which were circulated to developers and Apple internal audiences, were branded equally Mac OS 7.vii, superseding the and so-current release, Mac Bone seven.6. The software was renamed Mac Bone 8 before terminal release.
Major changes in this version included the Platinum theme, a Finder which was PowerPC-native and multithreaded, and greater customization of the user interface.
Other features introduced in Mac OS 8.0 include the following: [9]
- Customization of organisation fonts and increased use of the user-set accent color.
- Popular-up context menus, accessed via ctrl-click with a one-button mouse.
- Pop-upwards (or tabbed) windows in the Finder.
- Bound-loaded folders.
- Live scrolling.
- WindowShade widget in window titlebars.
- Multithreaded Finder — file re-create operations run in a separate thread and don't cake the Finder UI.
- Redesigned color picker.
- Desktop Pictures control panel, allowing photographs to be set up as the desktop groundwork; not only tiled patterns.
- Uncomplicated Finder, an option which reduces Finder menus to bones operations, to avoid overwhelming new users.
- Relocation of the 'Assistance' menu from an icon at the right end of the menu bar to a standard textual menu positioned after the application'southward menus.
- A faster Apple Guide, featuring HTML help pages.
- Native support of Apple Filing Protocol over IP.
- Performance improvements to virtual retentiveness, AppleScript execution and system startup times.
- Faster desktop rebuilding.
Mac Bone eight.1 [ edit ]
Released on Jan xix, 1998, Mac Bone 8.1 was the last version of the Mac OS to run on Motorola 68000 series processors. It addressed performance and reliability improvements. It introduced a new file system named HFS+, also named Mac OS Extended, which supported large file sizes and made more efficient apply of larger hard drives via using a smaller block size. To upgrade, users must reformat the hard drive, which deletes the entire contents of the bulldoze. Some third-party utilities later appeared that preserved the user'due south data while upgrading to HFS+. The 68040 systems exercise not support booting from HFS+ disks; the boot drive must exist HFS. [10]
Mac Bone 8.1 was the first system to have a Universal Disk Format (UDF) driver, [a] allowing for DVD support on the Mac for the first time. It also shipped with the new Coffee runtime (JDK one.13).
Mac Os viii.1 as well included an enhanced version of PC Exchange, allowing Macintosh users to see the long file names (up to 255 characters) on files that were created on PCs running Microsoft Windows, and supporting FAT32.
Mac Os 8.1 is the earliest version of the Mac OS that can run Carbon applications. Carbon back up requires a PowerPC processor and installation of the CarbonLib software from Apple's website; it is not a standard component of Mac OS 8.one. Applications needing later versions of CarbonLib will not run on Mac Bone 8.1. More than recent versions of CarbonLib crave Mac OS 8.six.
As part of Apple'southward agreement with Microsoft, 8.i included Internet Explorer 3 initially, simply before long switched to Net Explorer four as its default browser.
Mac Bone 8.1 was complimentary for Mac Bone 8 owners and was available in February 1998 via the apple.com website.
Mac Bone 8.five [ edit ]
Released October 17, 1998, Mac OS 8.v was the first version of the Mac Os to run solely on Macs equipped with a PowerPC processor. If Mac Os viii.5 is installed on a 68k system, the Sad Mac error screen will appear. Every bit such, information technology replaced some, but not all, of the 680x0 code with PowerPC code, improving arrangement performance by relying less on 680x0 emulation.
It introduced the Sherlock search utility. This immune users to search the contents of documents on hard drives (if the user had let it alphabetize the drive), or extend a search to the Net. Sherlock plug-ins started actualization at this time; these allowed users to search the contents of other websites.
Mac Bone eight.five includes several performance improvements. Copying files over a network was faster than prior versions and Apple advertised information technology equally being "faster than Windows NT". [11] AppleScript was besides rewritten to employ simply PowerPC code, which improved AppleScript execution speed significantly.
Font Smoothing, system-wide antialiasing for blazon was also introduced. The HTML format for online help, outset adopted past the Finder'south Info Center in Mac Bone eight, was now used throughout. This made information technology easier for software companies to write online assistance systems. The PPP control console was removed and replaced with Remote Admission, which provides the same functionality just also allows connections to AppleTalk Remote Access (ARA) servers.
The installation process was simplified considerably in Mac Os 8.5. In earlier versions the installer worked in segments and often required a user to click to continue in betwixt stages of the installation. This was a holdover from the days when the Os was distributed on multiple floppy disks, deejay swapping promoting a natural segmentation model. The Mac Os eight.v installer generally required very little user interaction once it was started. Customisation options were also much more detailed all the same simpler to manage.
From Mac Os viii.five onward, MacLinkPlus document translation software is no longer arranged as role of the Mac OS.
Mac Bone 8.five was the first version of the Mac OS to support themes, or skins, which could change the default Apple tree Platinum look of the Mac Os to "Gizmo" or "HiTech" themes. This radical changing of the computer's appearance was removed at the last minute, and appeared merely in beta versions, though users could still make (and share) their own themes and employ them with the Os. The Appearance control console was also updated to support proportional curlicue bars, and added the pick for both scroll arrows to be placed at the bottom of a scroll bar.
Forth with themes support, 8.5 was the beginning version to support 32-bit icons. Icons now had 24-flake color (16.7 million colors) and an 8-bit alpha channel, allowing for transparency-translucency effects.
The application palette made its debut with eight.v – the application menu at the right side of the menu bar could be resized to show the agile application'south name, or 'torn off' into a palette of buttons. This palette could exist customized in many means, past removing the window frame and changing the size and layout of the buttons. Apple provided no user interface to set these options, instead making them bachelor via AppleScript and Apple Events and relying on third parties to provide a user interface for the task. By setting information technology to display horizontally and turning off the window border, the palette's await and part could exist configured to resemble the Windows 95 task bar.
Mac OS 8.5.1 [ edit ]
Mac Os viii.5.1, released December vii, 1998, was a pocket-sized update to Mac Os 8.5 that fixes several bugs that acquired crashes and data abuse.
Mac OS 8.six [ edit ]
Released May 10, 1999, Mac Os 8.6 added support to the Mac OS nanokernel to handle preemptive tasks via the Multiprocessing Services ii.x and subsequently developer API. This update improved PowerBook battery life and added Sherlock 2.1. This complimentary update for Mac users running 8.5 and 8.5.1 was faster and much more stable than either version of 8.5.x and was as well the starting time version of Mac OS to brandish the version number as function of the startup screen. Nonetheless, there was still no process separation; the system withal used cooperative multitasking betwixt processes, and even a process that is Multiprocessing Services-aware still had a portion that ran in the "blue task", which besides ran all programs that were unaware of information technology, and was the only task that could run 68k code.
Versions [ edit ]
| Version | Release date | Changes | Computer | Codename | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| viii.0 | July 26, 1997 | Initial release | Power Macintosh G3 | Tempo | $99 Usa |
| 8.1 | January 19, 1998 | HFS+ file system | iMac (Bondi Blue) Rev. A | Bride of Buster | Free update |
| viii.v | October 17, 1998 | PowerPC required, Sherlock, Themes, 32-fleck icons | iMac (Bondi Blue) Rev. B | Allegro | $99 US |
| viii.v.1 | December vii, 1998 | Crash, memory leaks and data corruption fixes | iMac (5 flavors) | The Ric Ford (of Macintouch) Release | Free update |
| viii.6 | May x, 1999 | New nanokernel to back up Multiprocessing Services 2.0, battery life improvement | iBook | Veronica |
Compatibility [ edit ]
See also [ edit ]
Notes [ edit ]
- ^ Read and write version support for UDF version 1.02 only. Some earlier versions of the operating system could support UDF via 3rd-party utilities equally far back every bit 7.5, along with boosted UDF version support. Futurity versions of UDF were not officially supported until 8.vi.
References [ edit ]
- ^ https://annal.today/20130209071935/http://www.versiontracker.com/dyn/moreinfo/macos/359
- ^ a b "Apple Sells 1.ii Million Copies of Mac OS 8; Best Software Product Sales Ever in Get-go Two Weeks of Availability". Archived from the original on April 23, 2009. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
- ^ "Mac OS eight Sales on Fire". Archived from the original on July xviii, 2012. Retrieved March 30, 2007.
- ^ "Where practice you want to pirate today?". Forbes. August 8, 1997.
In fact, the latest give-and-take out in the Macwarez scene is that pirates shouldn't copy Apple's OS viii—Mac'southward latest operating system—they should buy information technology, since Apple and then desperately needs the money.
- ^ a b Linzmayer, Owen (1999). Apple Confidential – "The Copland Crisis". No Starch Press. pp. 225–226.
- ^ "How Apple Took its NeXT Footstep".
in Baronial, newly hired chief technologist Ellen Hancock froze development altogether.
- ^ Carlton, Jim (1999) [1997]. Apple: The Inside Story of Intrigue, Egomania and Business Blunders (2d ed.). London: Random House Business concern Books. ISBN 0099270730 . OCLC925000937.
- ^ "Apple Introduces Mac OS 8--Most Significant Macintosh Operating System Release Since 1984". Apple tree. July 22, 1997. Archived from the original on February 20, 1999. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
- ^ Pogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999). MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition . IDG. pp.318–319. ISBN 9780764540400 .
- ^ "LowEndMac". Feb 13, 2015.
- ^ "Apple Introduces Mac OS viii.v - The Must-Accept Upgrade" . Retrieved May x, 2011.
- ^ a b c d "Mac Bone 8 and 9 compatibility with Macintosh computers". Apple Inc. Retrieved February 28, 2009.
External links [ edit ]
- Technical Note TN1102: Mac Os eight at the Wayback Machine (archived February 22, 2004) from apple.com
- Technical Note TN1121: Mac OS viii.1 at the Wayback Motorcar (archived April ten, 2004) from apple.com
- Technical Note TN1142: Mac Os 8.v at the Wayback Auto (archived August 21, 2004) from apple.com
- Technical Annotation TN1163: Mac Os eight.6 at the Wayback Machine (archived June nineteen, 2004) from apple.com
- Mac Os viii Hardware Compatibility
| Timeline of Macintosh operating systems |
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Download Update for Mac Os X 10.5.8
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